DEAR, KLAIRS Supple Preparation Unscented Toner

Water is the primary ingredient in most skincare products, serving as a solvent and carrier for other active ingredients. It provides hydration and helps maintain the skin's moisture balance.

Butylene glycol is a humectant that helps retain moisture in the skin and improves the delivery of other ingredients. It is generally well-tolerated and non-irritating.

Dimethyl sulfone (MSM) is a sulfur compound that supports skin health and may help soothe irritation. It is commonly used for its skin-conditioning properties.

Betaine is a natural humectant that helps the skin retain moisture and supports hydration. It is gentle and suitable for sensitive skin.

Derived from coconut oil, this ingredient is a light emollient that helps soften and condition the skin without clogging pores.

Disodium EDTA is a chelating agent that binds metal ions to prevent product spoilage and maintain ingredient stability. It is non-irritating and safe for topical use.

Licorice root extract is known for its skin-brightening and anti-inflammatory properties. It helps even out skin tone and calm irritation.

Centella asiatica extract is a powerful anti-inflammatory and wound-healing ingredient that helps repair and strengthen the skin barrier.

A form of vitamin E, tocopheryl acetate is an antioxidant that helps protect the skin from oxidative stress and supports skin healing.

Glycerin is a classic humectant that attracts water to the skin, helping to keep it hydrated and plump.

Arginine is an amino acid that helps maintain skin hydration and supports the skin's natural pH balance.

Carbomer is a thickening agent that helps create a smooth, gel-like texture in skincare products.

Panthenol (pro-vitamin B5) is a moisturizing and soothing ingredient that helps repair the skin barrier and reduce irritation.

Luffa extract is a botanical ingredient that supports skin conditioning and may provide mild antioxidant benefits.

1,2-Hexanediol is a gentle preservative and solvent that helps stabilize the formula and improve ingredient absorption.

Hydroxyethylcellulose is a thickening agent that helps create a smooth, gel-like texture in skincare products.

Aloe vera extract is known for its soothing and moisturizing properties, making it ideal for sensitive and irritated skin.

Althaea rosea (hollyhock) extract is a soothing botanical ingredient that helps calm and support skin health.

Portulaca oleracea (purslane) extract is a potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory ingredient that helps protect and soothe the skin.

Polyquaternium-51 is a conditioning agent that helps the skin retain moisture and improves the overall feel of the product.

Beta-glucan is a skin-soothing ingredient derived from oats that helps strengthen the skin barrier and reduce irritation.

Lysine HCl is an amino acid that helps support skin hydration and may aid in skin repair.

Sodium ascorbyl phosphate is a stable form of vitamin C that provides antioxidant and skin-brightening benefits without irritation.

Sodium hyaluronate is a salt form of hyaluronic acid that attracts and retains moisture, providing deep hydration and plumping effects.

Acetyl methionine is an antioxidant that helps protect the skin from environmental damage and supports overall skin health.

Theanine is an amino acid that helps soothe and calm the skin, reducing irritation and supporting skin health.

Proline is an amino acid that helps support skin hydration and may aid in skin repair.

Natto gum is a natural thickening agent derived from fermented soybeans that helps improve product texture and stability.

Disodium phosphate is a pH adjuster that helps maintain the product's stability and compatibility with the skin.

Polysorbate 60 is an emulsifier that helps blend water and oil-based ingredients, improving product texture and stability.

Sodium phosphate is a pH adjuster that helps maintain the product's stability and compatibility with the skin.

Copper tripeptide-1 is a peptide that supports collagen production and skin repair, making it beneficial for anti-aging and wound healing.